The University
ofAlaska EPSCoR program, NASA IPY and NSF IPY, Thermal State of
Permafrostprograms are conducting an outreach effort in conjunction with it's
research focuson permafrost and infrastructure. The outreach effort has been
termed the"Permafrost Health" program and consists of installing
permafrosttemperature monitoring systems!
Tunnel Man Episode 1 almost finish!
We are exciting to anounce "Tunnel Man" EP1 will be available to see on July 25!! You can access this web page, youtube, teachertube etc. We will anounce the sites address very soon!
Also we start filming Episode 2!! This will use RAP and very fast story! Here is sample video!!
UAF Summer Courses
Understanding the Role of
Permafrost in a Rapidly Warming Climate
Ninth International Conference on Permafrost (NICOP) in Fairbanks
next week
Live Webcast of Ninth International Conference on Permafrost (NICOP)
Sunday 29 June 2008 - Thursday, 3 July 2008
--------------------
The Ninth International Conference on Permafrost (NICOP), hosted by the
University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF), will be held in Fairbanks, Alaska,
from Sunday, 29 June through Thursday, 3 July 2008. International
Permafrost Conferences are held every five years under the auspices of
the International Permafrost Association (IPA). The IPA was officially
organized in 1983 during the Fourth International Conference on
Permafrost. NICOP will celebrate the 25th anniversary of IPA and the
125th anniversary of the International Polar Year with special IPA
emphasis on the thermal state of permafrost throughout the polar
regions.
Ninth International Conference on Permafrost (NICOP) UAF Summer Courses
The following courses are offered in conjunction with the Ninth International Conference on Permafrost
(NICOP). There are two offerings of Introduction to Permafrost and Frozen
Ground Engineering (one at the undergraduate level and one at the graduate
level) and one offering of Understanding the Role of Permafrost in a Rapidly
Warming Climate.
Introduction to Permafrost and Frozen Ground Engineering (1
undergraduate credit)
June 23-26
CE F495P-F01
CRN: 51624
9 am to 1 pm, Mon., Tues., Wed., Thurs.
Duckering 344 Instructor: Yuri Shur
Email: ffys@uaf.edu
Introduction to Permafrost and Frozen Ground Engineering (1
graduate-level credit)
June 23-26
CE F695P-F01
CRN: 51625
9 am to 1 pm, Mon., Tues., Wed., Thurs.
Duckering 344 Instructor: Yuri Shur
Email: ffys@uaf.edu
Understanding the Role of Permafrost in a Rapidly Warming Climate
June 25-27
ED F595P-F06
CRN: 51743
9 am to 5 pm Wednesday and Thursday
9 am to 1 pm Friday
Akasofu (IARC) 417 Instructor: Kenji Yoshikawa, Larry Hinzman
Email: lhinzman@iarc.uaf.edu
You can register for these courses using the Summer Sessions
Secure Registration Site. If you are not a U.
S. citizen and do not have a social security
number you can enter zeroes in that field.
Finland!
Kenjivisited Helsinki, Finland
this week for meeting. Finland
is located almost theother side of Alaska
that has 11 hours time difference. But many similarities,native people still have
Reindeer and snow country. Kenji met his friend (Prof.Matti Seppala)at University
of Helsinki.
Hehas
other special code name “Dr. Palsa”! He is studying for Palsa in
northernFinland over 40 years. Palsa is frozen mound usually developed thicker
peatarea in discontinues permafrost regions. One of the our discussion was the
siteselection for our Finland Permafrost Observatory. He is definitely best
personto ask permafrost condition and villages for northern Finland.
He gave me two potentialsites where are Kevo and Kilpisjarvi.We will most likely install
Kilpisjarvi, hopefully thissummer! During meeting banquet, we visited small
island, that have disply famasGerman Sub “U-boat”. This looks still good shape!
More than 50 years!
Emmonak flooding!
Water
hasoverflown the banks of the KwigkukRiver
in the bush village
of Emmonak onFriday
afternoon. Villagers watch the water rise during break-up of the frozenice on
the river. The flooding started behind the AC store and in the downtownhousing
area of the village and covered the main road by 6:00 pm. The road tothe
Emmonak airport has been closed and families are moving from low-lyingareas to
higher ground. They have been on flood alert for two days since theNational
Weather Service warned of large amounts of ice coming down the YukonRiver from Mt.Village are headed for the
Yupik village. (Photo and reported
by Diana DeStafeno, Emmonak)
Ourhero Henry (principal “Bill’s” son) save dataloggers from
this flooding event! Heand his mother Diana searched instruments at borehole
site on Thursday (May22). He found the sensor/datalogger and wiring in the
field. They had to gothrough about 1 foot of water around the ground
temperature monitoringsite.Henry
did great job andcontinoe to support our program!!
Thank you Henry!
4:30pm
on Friday, May 23, 2008
Eagle
Vlad(Vladimir
Romanovsky) and Kenji left Fairbanks
midnight of May 13 for Eagle. Weplan to look for Tom (Osterkamp) ‘s borehole,
to drill permafrost monitoringstation hole and giving lecture at school one day
including 16 hours drive!This is a little bit big day for us. That why we
decide to leave town previousday (midnight). Vlad drove most of the portion
until morning. At 9am, we are atEagle.The Eagle area has been thehistorical home to Han people since before the
arrival of Europeans inAlaska. The first structure in present-day Eagle was a
log-trading post called"Belle Isle," built around 1874. In the late
1800s, Eagle became asupply and trading center for miners working the upper Yukon
River and its
tributaries. By 1898, its populationhad exceeded 1,700. In 1901 Eagle was the
first incorporated city in the Alaska
Interior. It
was named after the eagles thatnested on nearby Eagle Bluff. A United States
Army camp, FortEgbert,
was builtat Eagle in 1900. A telegraph line between Eagle and Valdez was completed in 1903.
The gold rushes in Nome and Fairbanks
lured people away fromEagle. Judge Wickersham moved his court from Eagle to Fairbanks
in 1903. By1910, Eagle's population had declined to its present-day level
(below 200people). FortEgbert was abandoned in
1911. Present-day Eagle is home to mostlypeople of European descent, but EagleVillage has a small population
that is about 50percent Gwichʼin.
The town enjoyedsome notoriety as the location of the popular John McPhee book
"Cominginto the country" which was published in the 1970s (from
Wikipedia).
Atfirst
we looking for borehole. Tom with DOT drill 1985 near airport. This datais very
important for us. At that time permafrost temperature was -3.6dC. So weexciting
to check today’s permafrost temperature. About hour later, we cannotfind any
“ordinary” borehole except ¾” copper pipe. This looks not Tom’s
normalinstallation. But we cannot find other than this, we think maybe this.
Also capwas open and refreeze inside of hole! We will bring steam system for
thawingnext trip.
Afterthe
cruising around tundra, we back to school to find science teacher
(MarlysHouse). They play baseball beautiful city ground next of Yukon
River. River isalready open to see mighty power even half mile away
from shore. We setschedule for the class 12:40. Until then we go back to
natural forest/tundra toinstall permafrost monitoring station.
Afterthe
installation, we quick back to school and lecture permafrost to thestudents.
Students are extreamly good and well knowledge. We had a great time,but we have
to leave soon. Road is waiting another 8 hours drive back toFairbanks!
May 10, 2008
Fairbanks
We are back in Fairbanks.
Weather is completely different from Bering Sea!It
looks already summer here. We made many progress in this spring trips.
Totalover 60 villages had permafrost station (red dot) now and additional 16
villages having frost tube or water
monitoringstation (yellow dot).Thank youfor your support! We are approaching to edit our annual report
and permafrosthandbook for villages as well as Tunnel Man movie. Stay tune
fartherinformation!
More St. Lawrence island(May7, 2008)
Kenji gave a talk at Gambell school. We had to leave the island after this
talk. Kaji was busy preparing toleave and packing. Outside of school was still
winter looking with stormy wind!However, farther west of sky near Russian coast
see dark gray “water sky”indicating open water.
Tuesday, May 6, 2008
We gavethree classes (3hours)
this morning at Savoonga. During Kenji’s talk, Kaji run to the borehole site to
download data, fixcap etc. At 12:10pm, class was end, and we eat quick lunch
for moving to Gambell.
Gambell is another village
of St. Lawrence island
located west end. We are almost same as
Russian ChukotkaPeninsula for longitude. After we met teacher Jessica for
tomorrow’s classschedule. We hit big problem about permission! IRA does not
want to give thepermission for drilling. Teacher and Principal help us to
explain more aboutpart of school educational program. But it does happen.
So we cannot do anything, even we haveall equipment and pipes with us!
Monday, May 5, 2008
Kaji and Kenji went to KianaSchool this morning to
meet students. After30-minute talk, we all go out to see frost tube and
datalogger. After
thedownload data, we went to airport for Nome.
Pilot (Dave) just got in runway at10:00am, good timing. Three of us arrived Nome
around noon. We enjoyed lastlunch for three. Dave would leave for Fairbanks
this afternoon, and Kaji andKenji leave for Savoonga (St. Lawrence
Is.). Cessna (single engine) cannotcross ocean, that why we took scheduled
flight for Savoonga. Thanks Dave fortaking care of us 6 days! After the lunch
at Airport Pizza, we visit Nomepermafrost station to replace loggers. Flight
forSavoonga was smooth but almost whiteout. We met Doug Finn (Science Teacher)
and he took his snowmachine and sledfor drill site. Three of us working two
hours to establish permafrost station.Once we install logger and frost tube, we
back to school.
Sunday, May 4, 2008
It is beautiful morning in Teller. We eat fresh pike at breakfast from
Jay!Cessna try to approach Wales
after Teller butwe could not by weather.
We head east to Backland (acrossthe Seward Peninsula).
Backland is beautiful weather and principal Terri andbrother Tim help us to
install permafrost station. Especially Tim stay to helpmost of the time and
give us fresh seefish! After Backland, we went to Noatakto repalace logger.
But, we could not find station by heavy snow. Stan(teacher) call Ezra (one of
the excellent students helps us our program) tocame looking for this. Once he
came ten min. later, he found immediately!Thanks Ezra!
We moved to Kiana to stay John and Mahsa’s apartment. We had a
wonderfuldinner with John’s family and principal Sue.
Saturday, May3, 2008
It is marginal condition at Unalakleet this morning. We decide to go
northinstead of going St. Michael and Stebbins. We change pipes at Koyuk,
Golovinthen fly to Teller. Teller school principal “Jay” pick us up at airport.
Oncewe are in Teller, we start drilling. It takes two hours to drill and
establishpermafrost station. When we finish installation,Brian (science teacher at Brevig
Mission) visit to Jay. Itis great timing for us to go Brevig Mission. Brian and
Kenji use Jay’s machineto Brevig Mission. When kenji fix borehole and replace
datalogger, kenji driveback to Teller.
Friday, May 2, 3008
We stay nice place at GalenaCharterSchool
housing last night! The schoolis located big and comfortable former Air Force
base place. Teacher Shayneorganized nicely for us. We meet student 9am and
replace dataloggers using bigvan.
After 10:15am we go to airport to catch Dave’s Cessna 206 to move
Kaltag.There are still a lot ofsnow inKaltag. It not easy to find logger site! After a few shoveling,
we find andreplace dateloggers.
Afterreplace,
we move to Unalakleet. We have been here last month but we cannotdrill here for
shipping reason. We get drill permission from city and talk to students. After
3:30pm, Kim driveto the site for us! We drill 3hours to establish site. After
the establishpermafrost station, weeat pizzaand rest.
Thursday, May 1, 2008
It is Beautiful day! in Fairbanks.
We fly to StevensVillage. School
helper“William” drive to runway to pick Kenji up. Kaji and Dave fly to Beaver
forreplace datalogger. Kenji meet Genie and Dora (only two teachers in
school),who met at ArcticVillage last year! Kenji
immediately start drilling and onehour later,Meeting students for permafrostlecture. Two hours later, Air
plane back to StevensVillage and Kenji is
justdone here.
We all move to next village “Huslia”. About 1hour and 50 min. flying. Weare
at Huslia, Teacher Geoff and many high school students pick us up at runwayand
drive around town to find drill site. End up, we decide drill near air portis
better! All students and us drill and quickly finish because warm sunnyweather
and sandy materials! After install loggers we move to Hughes. HughesisKoyukukRiver
village and old mining activities. We cannot find good spot todrill! Princepal
Bob is great teacher but we decide not drill here and alsoweather getting
marginal. We decide to move for Galena.
Wednesday, April 30, 2008
It is snow! I expect beautiful spring day but NOT!
Kenji and Kaji stand by airplane in the morning since 7:30am, Finally
Dave(Wright Air pilot) call us to go by twin engine plane”
aroud noon. This is great decision!Single engine can not fly up cloud but twin
can. We are going to Venetie thenKenji off plane to start drilling. Kaji and
Dave continue to fly for Arctic village. At ArcticVillage,Becky pick him up and tobring to
school. Kaji replace datalogger since last year and return to Venetie.When the
Kaji and Dave back to Venetie, Kenji is almost done drilling. We tell to
teacher Carmen datalogger andfrost tube. After the establish site, we move to Ft.Yukon.
Time is running out quick, after 5 pm,no one can hold in Ft.Yukon.Kenjiand Kaji walk to the Ft.Yukon permafrost site
replace loggers. Kenji need abit time to fix cables by chewing animals. The
weather is getting bad here inFt. Yukon
too at 7pm.
Tuesday, April 29, 2008
Thankyou
for your support for our 2008 snowmachine trip. We were safely coming back
toFairbanks. We really enjoy meeting many teachers, students, local
communitypeople... During three weeks of trip, we run total 1450 miles, visited
24villages. We just made short 3-minute movie for this trip summary. Ifyou
have a chance, try following address:
We have planed thefollow-up
trip next week to download data, fixing pipes etc using Cessna 206.You will be
able to see “Where are we flying ?” everyday at our website www.uaf.edu/permafrost
.
Our detailed
scheduledepends on weather. It will be hard say when we are where?!
However, If you check
ourblog. You can find out where we are! And see a lot of pictures!
Huslia , Kaltag,
Unalakleet, St. Micheal, Stebbins, Kotlik,Emmonak,
May3:
Koyuk, Golovin, Teller, Bravig Mission, Wales
May4:
Backland, Pt.Hope
May5: Noorvik, Kiana, Noatak, Kivalina, Nome
May6:
Savoonga, Gambell
Friday, April 25, 2008
We are preparing follow up trip by using Cessna 206. Wright Air support forthis
one week continue village trip. We had a bit cargo problem for our snowmachine
trip last month. Especially earlier schools were not enough materialsto set up
permafrost monitoring station and also some of the village was onlydrill hole
without meeting students because of arriving weekend. So idea ofthis trip will
be complete instrumentation and meeting students, but alsoestablish new schools
too.
Here is challenge part!
We try to visit as many as possible villages between April 30 and May 6.
Youwill find out how many villages we can do via this web page. We will
alsoupload a lot of aerial photos of beautiful part of Alaska!
Stay tune!
Tuesday,April 15, 2008
Wewere
back to Fairbanks.
Our 2008 snow machine trip was over. It was nice massivefocused three weeks.
Four of us worked hard everyday straight. Total 1450miles,we run across the
western Alaska
visited 24 villages.Many students
and teachers did support our program. Wedeeply appreciate all of them. Our
final active report will postour web
site shortly. You can see our 3minutes summarized movie at You Tube (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=63otvsYatwQ)
or our web site (http://www.uaf.edu/water/projects/permafrost/sm2008/sm2008/smtrip2008/bigcountry.htm).
Please check this movie "The BigCountry"!
Finally,I
remained Fridtjof Nansen’s message. I always find out dreams
andgetting energy for the future exploring from the last paragraph of his
FarthestNorth (1897).
The ice and the long
moonlitpolarnights, with all their yearning, seemed like a far -off dream from
anotherworld - a dream that had come and passed away. But what would like be
worthwithout its dreams?